Prosthetic valve infective endocarditis (PVE) is one of the most severe complications after valve implantation. Early diagnosis and identification of paravalvular complications are essential to determine optimal timing of surgery. Our aim is to assess the diagnostic performance of Computed Tomography Coronary Angiography (CTCA) versus Transoesophageal echocardiography (TOE) for the detection of valvular and paravalvular complications of PVE against the reference standard of surgical inspection.